Effect of Melia azedarach (Sapindales: Meliaceae) fruit extracts on Citrus Leafminer Phyllocnistis citrella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)
Identifieur interne : 000E77 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E76; suivant : 000E78Effect of Melia azedarach (Sapindales: Meliaceae) fruit extracts on Citrus Leafminer Phyllocnistis citrella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)
Auteurs : Maher M. Mckenna [Liban] ; Efat M Abou-Fakhr Hammad [Liban] ; Mohamad T. Farran [Liban]Source :
- SpringerPlus [ 2193-1801 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-144
PubMed: 23667805
PubMed Central: 3647093
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effect of <italic>Melia azedarach</italic> (Sapindales: Meliaceae) fruit extracts on Citrus Leafminer <italic>Phyllocnistis citrella</italic> (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)</title><author><name sortKey="Mckenna, Maher M" sort="Mckenna, Maher M" uniqKey="Mckenna M" first="Maher M" last="Mckenna">Maher M. Mckenna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1_227">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" sort="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" uniqKey="Hammad E" first="Efat M Abou-Fakhr" last="Hammad">Efat M Abou-Fakhr Hammad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2_227">Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Farran, Mohamad T" sort="Farran, Mohamad T" uniqKey="Farran M" first="Mohamad T" last="Farran">Mohamad T. Farran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3_227">Department of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23667805</idno><idno type="pmc">3647093</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3647093</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3647093</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/2193-1801-2-144</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000694</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000693</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000A94</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001289</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001289</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001289</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000E81</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000E77</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000E77</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Effect of <italic>Melia azedarach</italic> (Sapindales: Meliaceae) fruit extracts on Citrus Leafminer <italic>Phyllocnistis citrella</italic> (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)</title><author><name sortKey="Mckenna, Maher M" sort="Mckenna, Maher M" uniqKey="Mckenna M" first="Maher M" last="Mckenna">Maher M. Mckenna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1_227">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" sort="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" uniqKey="Hammad E" first="Efat M Abou-Fakhr" last="Hammad">Efat M Abou-Fakhr Hammad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2_227">Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Farran, Mohamad T" sort="Farran, Mohamad T" uniqKey="Farran M" first="Mohamad T" last="Farran">Mohamad T. Farran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3_227">Department of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">SpringerPlus</title><idno type="eISSN">2193-1801</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Melia azedarach</italic> L. extracts were studied in comparison with selected biorational insecticides against the citrus leafminer <italic>Phyllocnistis citrella</italic> Stainton under field conditions. <italic>Citrus limon</italic> (L.) Burm. F. trees were exposed to: <italic>Melia</italic> extracts of green and mature fruits, Neem oil (30% a.i.), abamectin (1.8% a.i.) and control. Two sprays of each treatment (except for <italic>Melia</italic> mature fruit extract) were executed at 10-d intervals. The live number of the 1<sup>st</sup> and later (2<sup>nd</sup> & 3<sup>rd</sup>) larval instars per leaf were recorded at initial sampling date and at 10-d intervals after each spray application. Results indicated that there were significant differences in the number of live larval instars among treatments. <italic>Melia</italic> extracts and the two biorationals, neem oil and abamectin, decreased the larvae population significantly to lower numbers than that of the control at 10 days after each spray application. However, the decrease caused by neem oil and abamectin was significantly higher than that of <italic>Melia</italic> extracts. Thus, these extracts might be considered as potential alternative with other biorational control methods in management of the leafminer. Further research including bioassays is needed to determine the factors responsible for reducing larvae population and whether these <italic>Melia</italic> extracts can be utilized in future citrus IPM programs as a tool for citrus leafminer management.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Abou Fakhr Hammad, Em" uniqKey="Abou Fakhr Hammad E">EM Abou-Fakhr Hammad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nemer, Nm" uniqKey="Nemer N">NM Nemer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hawi, Zk" uniqKey="Hawi Z">ZK Hawi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hanna, Lt" uniqKey="Hanna L">LT Hanna</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Abou Fakhr Hammad, Em" uniqKey="Abou Fakhr Hammad E">EM Abou-Fakhr Hammad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nemer, Nm" uniqKey="Nemer N">NM Nemer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kawar, Ns" uniqKey="Kawar N">NS 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Mckenna</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Farran, Mohamad T" sort="Farran, Mohamad T" uniqKey="Farran M" first="Mohamad T" last="Farran">Mohamad T. Farran</name><name sortKey="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" sort="Hammad, Efat M Abou Fakhr" uniqKey="Hammad E" first="Efat M Abou-Fakhr" last="Hammad">Efat M Abou-Fakhr Hammad</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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